What Are Hat Channels and Why Do They Matter in Steel Buildings?

Hat channels are thin, hat-shaped steel components that strengthen, align, and protect metal buildings. In Texas and beyond, American Steel Carports, Inc. uses hat channels to improve durability and extend building life. On this page, we’ll explain what a hat channel is and why it’s such an important part of the overall puzzle that is a steel building.
Ready to get started on creating a new steel building for your property? American Steel Carports, Inc. would love to be your partner on the job. Take a moment now to get started with our Build & Price tool to learn more about what is possible when you order from us. Have questions? No problem – just contact us now and we’ll get back to you right away.
What is a Hat Channel in a Steel Building?
A hat channel is a thin, hat-shaped metal component that is used in a variety of construction applications. The shape of the channel gives it surprising strength, despite its lightweight nature. In steel buildings, hat channels will be found in a number of different places, such as the walls, ceilings, and roofs.
Why Do You Need a Hat Channel?
The basic function of a hat channel is to create a layer between the interior framing and the outer panels. Without the use of hat channels throughout the design of the building, metal structures would not be as useful, durable, or versatile as they are.
What Are The Benefits of Hat Channels?
- Structural support. With hat channels, the load of the building can be more evenly distributed throughout the entire structure. This will take some of the stress off of the frame of the building specifically, allowing for better stability and durability, even in difficult weather conditions.
- Panel Alignment. You want the panels of your metal building to be nicely aligned all around the structure. They should be straight and consistent with one another. If those panels were attached directly to the frame, it may be tricky to achieve such a result. With the panels attached to a hat channel, however, it becomes much easier to get everything exactly where it should be.
- Corrosion Protection. A hat channel inherently creates a space within the wall or roof of a metal building. That space allows for air to flow, and therefore moisture buildup that can come from condensation is reduced. Moisture, of course, is a critical component of corrosion, so by keeping things dry within the structure, the risk of rust will go way down.
How Do I Make Sure My Steel Building Uses Quality Hat Channels?
To make sure your steel building has quality hat channels, you need to confirm that you are working with a company like American Steel Carports, Inc., which stands behind its work and uses high-quality metal and the right finishing touches.
What if My Steel Building Doesn’t Have Quality Hat Channels?
Make sure you have warranty coverage in place (just as you will when working with us) so your money is protected and you receive exactly the kind of performance you anticipated over time. If you already own a building, consider retrofit options, inspections, or designing a new structure.
Design Your Steel Building Now
Once you know that you want to create a steel building, start working with our tools to create the design that is going to serve you well for years ahead. If you’re still exploring options, be sure to read our guide on Top Roof Styles in Texas Steel Buildings to see which roof design best fits your needs. We’d love to take the lead on this project and bring it to life for you!
Frequently Asked Questions
Do all steel buildings use hat channels?
Yes. Most modern steel buildings include hat channels to improve structural support, panel alignment, and durability.
Where are hat channels used in a steel building?
They’re commonly installed in the walls, roof, and ceiling to create space between panels and framing.
How do hat channels help prevent rust in steel buildings?
By allowing airflow inside the structure, hat channels reduce trapped moisture—one of the leading causes of corrosion in humid Texas climates.
Will hat channels make my building stronger during storms?
Yes. They distribute weight more evenly across the frame, which increases stability and resilience in high winds.
How can I order a steel building with hat channels included?
Start with our free Build & Price Tool or contact American Steel Carports, Inc. to customize a design that fits your property.


























